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first impression的使用方法与搭配什么冠词

来源:www.najiayun.com 2024-01-30

So this is it—senior high school atlast! I’m not outgoing so I’m a little anxious right now. I want to make a goodfirst impression. Will I make any friends? What if no one talks to me?

这是2019年版高中英语新教程(人教版)Welcome Unit  的第一段。

请问这里的 first impression 前面为何用的是不定冠词,而不是定冠词呢?这与 first 的搭配相符吗?

first impression 的意思是“第一印象”,其实它就是一个一般的复合名词,而且是可数的,它的前面用受形容词的修饰,也可以连用冠词或物主代词等限定词,若语境需要,也可以用复数形式。如:

Naturally, I wanted make a good first impression. 非常自然,我想给人留下好的第一印象。

My first impression was that he was a bit full of himself. 我的第一印象是他有点自以为是。

First impressions are important but can be misleading. 第一印象非常重要但或许会误导。

So this was the place where I should study for the next three years. Itmade a bad first impression. 那样,这就是我以后三年学习的地方了,它给我的第一个印象可不好。

注意,不要受 first 受影响,以为它的前面必须要连用定冠词。事实上,first impression 已是一个复合名词,first与impression不可离别,中间不可插入其他成分。如:

误:He wants to make a first good impression. 他想留下个好印象。

正:He wants to make a good first impression. 他想留下个好印象。

你想一想,假如这里的 first 是一般的序数,当它修饰的名词带有形容词时,序数词一般是要放在形容词前面的。如:

误:It's the good first meal I'vehad for ages. 这是好久以来我吃到的第一顿好饭。

正:It's the first good meal I'vehad for ages. 这是好久以来我吃到的第一顿好饭。

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